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Home » Categories » Education » Learning Methods & Theories » Anger and Tantrum Control Methods for Teens and Children-- Ideas That Work at School, at Home and in the Community » Printer Friendly

Anger and Tantrum Control Methods for Teens and Children-- Ideas That Work at School, at Home and in the Community

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Submitted Sunday, February 05, 2006
Ruth Herman Wells (2,489)
Youth Change
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School has only been in session a short time, and the Live
Expert Help area at our web site (http://www.youthchg.com)
is being inundated with requests for aid for just a single
problem area. Frankly, we are very concerned to be getting
so many requests for help with students who are verbally
abusing, defying or hitting their teacher. Yes, that sentence
included the phrase "hitting their teacher." In the time that
it has taken me to type that last sentence, we received
another plea for help from yet another teacher, this request
coming from a 28 year veteran. These reports are coming
from mainstream settings, not from specialized settings
for the most extreme children and youth.

Yes, it has obviously gotten harder to manage students in the
last few years. Regardless, our view has stayed the same:
Students should never be allowed to get anywhere near
an aggressive level of behavior with anyone at school, certainly
not the teacher. By the time the situation has reached the point
where students are kicking the teacher-- as we have heard
from several of you-- it will be very challenging to turn the
situation around. But, you may wonder, how can a teacher be
expected to stay in charge of increasingly out-of-control
students? Well, for those of us who have worked in both
mainstream and specialized settings, we know that the level
of behavior at the typical day treatment center, residential
treatment center or juvenile hall, is usually far superior to
that in the mainstream even though the child served in the
specialized setting, is usually much more troubled,
out-of-control and uncooperative than their mainstream
counterpart. That observation may indicate that at least some
of your success managing a group depends not on the
difficulty of the youth, but the skill and will of the adult.

If you feel afraid or concerned about managing your class
or group, that fear or concern, however small, can be like
a flashing neon light to some of your students. That tiny
telltale bit of fear or uncertainty can signal "party time"
to your most misbehaved youth and children, who will
mine and exploit any shred of doubt or anxiety that
you harbor.

We can't teach you how to not be scared of your students,
but it will be critical that you somehow accomplish that,
because all the anger control and violence prevention
strategies in the world won't compensate for your lack
of certainty that you can properly control and manage
your young people. However, it can certainly help to
educate yourself to understand the different types of children
who can be violent or have anger control problems. If you
also learn how to use different types of techniques with
different types of youth, you can increase your confidence,
in part, because you are now using more effective tools
tailored to fit the different types of students you serve.

Hopefully, if you didn't already have the basics on how you
must use a special set of tools with extremely misbehaved
youth, you have learned some of that key information from this
book when you read some of the preceding articles. You should
have read about how very critical it is to use different strategies
with these seriously acting-out youth and children. Those
articles warned that without specialized approaches, you
will continue to find that conventional methods regularly fail.
If you don't recognize the term "conduct disorder," you may wish
to re-visit some of the preceding articles or click over to our site
(http://www.youthchg.com/hottopic.html)
right now and get at least a portion of those basics.

It shouldn't have to be said, but here we go: Maintaining
control over your group is just about the most important thing
you need to do each day. You don't have to be at all dictatorial
but your group needs to know and feel that you are going to
keep things "safe and okay," to quote one student. If your class
members have been physically or verbally aggressive to you, or
defied you on key matters, then stop all else that you do until
you re-gain control. Re-gaining control is always much harder
than starting off strong from the start, so it will not be easy.
Expect to be tested even worse than you have been already
until your acting-out students determine that you will not
relinquish control. But the message I hope comes through is
that you will not be able to teach, counsel, foster parent,
supervise, coach or do whatever your job is, until you
establish control-- so you might as well do what it takes starting right now.

Here are some unusual techniques that can help with the anger
problems that you are seeing. Note that you must also have
and use violence prevention/management techniques too, but
we will focus on just anger interventions in this issue. Methods
for violence-- including teaching respect, peer interaction,
compliance, attitude, and motivation-- will be equally
important to have and use.

Anger control problems are not chance occurrences. Students
don't "get angry" like they "get a virus." Too often, it takes
a frightening event to trigger action, but the time to address
anger problems is long before they happen at a frightening
level. Combatting anger problems in your setting requires
an on-going, systematic effort that teaches skills, and also
powerfully shapes and maintains the motivations and attitudes
that a student needs to be in control. Here's some anger
control methods to try:

I Could Control Myself-- If I Wanted
When a student says that she or he does not need to
improve their temper control now, that they will just do
it later in their "real job," or when they're grown, ask the
student how they will get the skills. When the student
says they will just be able to do it, ask the student to
show that ability now. Most students perform poorly.
Next, ask the student: What will be any different in their
"real job" or when they are grown?

BONUS INTERVENTION
Ask the student who will be left to assist him or
her to gain anger control skills if they don't learn
it from your site soon. Answer: The police, court
and corrections systems.

I'll Just Deal Drugs
When a student says that he or she will just be able
to deal drugs and avoid needing anger control,
ask the student how effectively they can deal drugs
once they have harassed, assaulted or abused their
supplier and clients.

In the Work World
Relate the anger control problems to students' goals.
Use some of our popular multiple choice quizzes,
with questions like this one from our Temper and
Tantrum Tamer book: Kwan Lee tantrums when mad.
She wants to be a hair dresser. She'll discover that
when she screams and turns red with rage, a) Customers
don't even notice b) Customers walk out really fast
c) Customers will come from all over the region to have
their hair cut and styled by the tantrumming
hair dresser.

Stop and Think
Construct a red stop sign and mount it on a ruler, but
instead of just having the word "Stop" on the sign, put
"Stop and Think." Drill students on managing their
reactions to anger-provoking situations by role-
playing the situations. Use the "Stop and Think"
sign to freeze the action so you can cue the student
on behaviors to use or avoid.

Find Work with a Temper Like That
Ask your students to name all the jobs and businesses
they can do and blow up whenever they want. (There
are none.)

BONUS INTERVENTION
Ask the students to play "Jocks in Jail," and
consider what has happened to athletes like
Mike Tyson and others who thought they could
act however they wanted when angry. Review
the fate of coaches like Bobby Knight to
determine if regular outbursts lead to sustained
employment.

If you like these methods, be sure to see our one-of-a-kind
instant downloadable handouts and ebooks. They are all
packed with truly unique, tested ways to transform your
angry and aggressive students. Visit us at http://www.youthchg.com.





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Comments on this article:


» left by Misty from united states (324 days 20 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 5 out of 5
My son only gets upset when a school offical grabs him and forces him down the halls.That when he feels like he has to defend himself.And he is only 8 why does he feel this way...Does he have a disability thats what the school says?
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