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The Discovery of the 4.4 Million-Year-Old Lady---How Will it Affect Darwin's Theories?

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Sandra E. Graham

The Discovery of the 4.4 Million-Year-Old Lady---How Will it Affect Darwin's Theories?

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Submitted Saturday, October 17, 2009
Sandra E. Graham (10,088)
Sandra E. Graham

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I'm sure you've all read about or heard about the discovery of "Lucy's" ancestor, Ardi. Ardi's fossilized bones were unearthed in the bad-lands of Ethiopia. The bones were dated as being some 4.4 million years old, making her much older than the ‘Lucy' skeleton which was dated at 3.2 million years old. Ardi's fossilized bones were found in close proximity to those of Lucy, so it would seem these two hominids may have been ‘distantly' related.

Scientists surmise that Ardi walked up-right just as present day humans and yet she was well-equipped to spend time in the trees possibly picking fruits, nuts, or avoiding predators on the ground. Ardi's teeth, especially the canines are not the long sharply pointed weapons for fighting or tearing of meat that are found in Chimps and Apes. Rather, they were short and diamond shaped very similar to more modern man's canines---teeth more suited for eating fruits and vegetables and not for aggression and killing.

This seems to put quite a strain on the Darwinian theory that humans were descended from Chimps or Apes. Although Darwin wasn't the first person to bring up the ‘theory of evolution, he did bring into the equation, the idea of the ‘process of natural selection'. Natural selection is the act of preserving the more advantageous genetics and eliminating the weaker---sort of saying: "only the strong survive". It is common practice today for people to use natural selection to breed certain types of animals. Darwin's theory is that natural selection came about gradually and naturally over a very long period of time.

Darwin's theory of evolution is beginning less and less likely to hold water in the light of the great advances made in the fields of genetics, biology and biochemistry within just the last fifty or so years. Although there remain many questions about the fossilized skeletons found in Ethiopia, there are still the glaring realities that bring more and more into the question the scientific theory that man evolved from apes.

Here are some of Darwin's comments on science and religion:

Man with all his noble qualities, with sympathy which feels for the most debased, with benevolence which extends not only to other men but to the humblest living creature, with his god-like intellect which has penetrated into the movements and constitution of the solar system- with all these exalted powers- Man still bears in his bodily frame the indelible stamp of his lowly origin. (Charles Darwin).

The fact of evolution is the backbone of biology, and biology is thus in the peculiar position of being a science founded on an improved theory, is it then a science or faith? (Charles Darwin)

And here is one view with which I am more inclined to agree:

Truth alone is eternal, everything else is momentary. It is more correct to say that Truth is God, than to say that God is Truth. ... All life comes from the one universal source, call it Allah, God or Parmeshwara. (Mahatma Mohandas K. Gandhi 1869-1948).

And, until someone can prove my Bible wrong, I will continue to believe that man was created by God, in God's image (whatever that image may have been millions of years ago).


About the Author

Sandra E. Graham

Born in Walnut Ridge, Arkansas, Sandra graduated from Egypt High School in Egypt, Arkansas in 1965. Continuing her education by attending Eastfield College in Mesquite, Texas; Crowley’s Ridge Community College; Mississippi Community College; and finally back home to Arkansas State University in Jonesboro, Arkansas. She currently lives in Jonesboro with her husband, Donnie and a wealth of Grandchildren! Visit her website at www.sandragraham-articles-books.com to see her newest publications. Sandra's books Amos Jakey and Nicolina are historical adventure books published by American Book publishing and may be purchased through pdbookstore.com, Amazon, Books in Print, Barnes and Noble, and Baker & Taylor. She also writes free book reviews for authors through Book Pleasures.
 
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Comments on this article:


» left by Gregory Lewis (1,544)
Gregory Lewis
(25 days 2 hours ago.)

Reader Rating: 4 out of 5
"This seems to put quite a strain on the Darwinian theory that humans were descended from Chimps or Apes."
 
Why is that, Sandra? I should imagine Darwin's, like most theories, is simply modified to accommodate more accurate knowledge that was unavailable to Darwin at the time he wrote "Natural Selection of Species." Modern advances in genetics and biology seem to give credibility to natural selection, if anything.
 
So, they found Ardi, 4 million years old, older than Lucy. Ardi is noticeably "lowlier" (to quote Darwin) than Lucy, and noticeably lowlier than homo sapiens. I don't understand your reasoning, sorry. Darwin, and no other evolution theory, posits that humans are "descended from chimps," as you say, but that we are descended from a common primate ancestor. "Descended from chimps" is uninformed misinformation, unfairly abused to play dirty pool in order to bring down evolutionary theory.

Did our common primate ancestor have large canines? Or did the modern lower primates later develop large canines?

It is inaccurate to say that evolution is the backbone of biology. Rather, biology tends to confirm evolution. We infer evolution by knowing biology. Biologists don't infer the creation myth by knowing biology. The writers of the Bible didn't know biology, they were pre-science.
 
- G

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» left by Sandra E. Graham (9,492)
Sandra E. Graham
(24 days 19 hours ago.)

Even with 'natural selection', the human eye, heart, and other complex body parts--all the way down to the most microbic cell, seems to me to be way too complicated for mere natural selection. I (and this is only my faith and feelings--I'm not forcing my opinion on you, Gregory) believe 'all' living things to have been created by a Higher Being. My Bible tells me that man was created in God's image. I believe my Bible. I do not claim to know what God looked like then or now, so I (and I doubt anyone else) knows just how much humans have evolved since God created us. It was Darwin who said that 'evolution is the backbone of biology...'   Not I.  
 
Thanks for reading and commenting.
 
Sandra

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» left by Fran Larson (10,055)
Fran Larson
(24 days 23 hours ago.)

Sandra,

I agree with you...I believe God created us.  I don't really have to have any proof.  If we humans could explain everything, then God wouldn't be God!  Fran Larson

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» left by Sandra E. Graham (9,492)
Sandra E. Graham
(24 days 19 hours ago.)

Thank you, Fran. I'm not a scientist, nor am I an expert on the Bible. I just know how I feel and what I believe. And I believe in what I read in the Bible. Thanks for reading and commenting.
Welcome to Searchwarp, Fran.
 
Sandra

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» left by Anonymous (24 days 18 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 2.5 out of 5
Blind faith rots the brain. No point in moving forward when you're transmission's stuck in reverse.

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» left by Sandra E. Graham (9,492)
Sandra E. Graham
(23 days 23 hours ago.)

That may be true about 'Blind Faith'. But faith in God is not blind--I can see exactly where I'm going. Thank you very much. Some people, however, may need to have their transmissions checked??
 
Sandra

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» left by Joyce Dunn (190)
Joyce Dunn
(24 days 12 hours ago.)

Reader Rating: 4.5 out of 5
Good article Sandra. I especially like your last line...(whatever that image may have been millions of years ago)  I always find it a little amusing that the debate over evolution vs. creation doesn't seem to aknowledge that it doesn't have to be either or. Do they really think God couldn't have used evolution as his tool?

Respond to this comment
» left by Sandra E. Graham (9,492)
Sandra E. Graham
(23 days 23 hours ago.)

Absolutely, Joyce. I have no doubt that God allowed evolution, science, or natural selection-----after all, they were all His creations in the first place.
 
Thanks for reading and Welcome to Searchwarp.
 
Sandra

Respond to this comment

» left by Robert Ogden (157) (23 days 12 hours ago.)
If we evolved from another creature, which part evolved first in this gradual change? If we came from monkeys, for example, and its hand evolved first, wouldn't that make the monkey less likely to be able to flee its predators?
 
And if he didn't survive to evolve further...? Natural selection says the strongest and fastest, etc. survive. Evolutionists cannot have it both ways here.
 
By the way, Christians believe in natural selection, at least as it applies to animals in the wild. But natural selection only deals with species within their own kind and says nothing about evolving into another kind. Sure, the strongest dogs survive in the wild but not because they evolve into a horse or another creature.
 
Sandra, you have it right saying we are too complicated to have evolved.

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» left by Sandra E. Graham (9,492)
Sandra E. Graham
(22 days 19 hours ago.)

Thank you for reading and commenting, Ogden. And Welcome to Searchwarp. No, I don't think we had to evolve. I think we were created with a brain--which we had to start really using to survive once we got ourselves kicked out of the Garden of Eden.
 
Sandra

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» left by Andy Thomas (78)
Andy Thomas
(18 hours 32 minutes ago.)

Reader Rating: 2.5 out of 5
   New Comment!   
Your article started well and you had my attention. You raised the prospect of how fossilized discoveries were bringing Darwin's theories into question, but then threw a few quotes of Darwin's at your reader and then ended your article without dealing with the questions you raised.

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