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Home » Categories » Sports » Baseball / Softball » Babe Ruth Was Black? Are You Kidding? » Printer Friendly

Peggy Butler

Babe Ruth Was Black? Are You Kidding?

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Submitted Tuesday, May 16, 2006
Peggy Butler (3,553)
Peggy Butler

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Controversy surrounding Babe Ruth’s heritage remains a hot topic. But is anyone listening?

A 2001 editorial by columnist Clarence Page of the Chicago Tribune, asked the proverbial question “Could It Be True The Babe Was Black?" Babe of course is the Sultan of Swat, the Colossus of Clout known as George Herman Ruth. Page wrote the commentary in response to an editorial by the sports columnist of Gotham magazine, Spike Lee. Yep, the same Spike Lee who directed “Malcolm X," “Do The Right Thing’" and other socially-conscious films.

In his editorial Lee asked “Was Babe Ruth Black?" A small plethora of African-Americans say yes, based solely on the Yankee Clipper’s physical appearance. Stocky, with full lips, wide nose and olive complexion, they maintain this is proof Ruth’s blood line was not 100% European. But should features be the dominant factor in determining an individual’s heritage? Not according to David Bodkin, author of “Race, Genes and Other Scientific Mazes."

Bodkin maintains, physical features are not an adequate basis in establishing racial identity, and noted that other elements must be taken into account. “All of us know someone who has Caucasian features, yet insist they’re Black and vice-versa, “ he says. “With today’s technological advances, scientists rely more on genetics than features to determine who’s Black and who’s White." Does that mean the Babe’s nose was just that, big, and not an indication that he was Black? Probably. But what about those lips? What about them? Are we (African-Americans) so arrogant as to think that we have a monopoly on luscious labiums? Get real.

Further proof of Ruth’s “Blackness" is enhanced by theorists, who say his choice in women is confirmation of his heredity. They argue that the Great Bambino reportedly liked women of color. Gee, so did Southern White males in the pre Civil Rights era. But that didn’t stop them from donning KKK attire or denying Blacks their constitutional rights. Now for those who still insist the Babe was Black, how about this interesting tidbit. Babe Ruth was of IRISH-GERMAN DESCENT. Oops, I guess that squelches all those rumors, right? Maybe not.

And speaking of looking Black, have you ever saw photos of actor Humphrey Bogart? What about the NBA’s Jason Williams? With his shaved head and full lips, Williams, a point guard for the Miami Heat could easily be mistaken for a brother. And don’t forget his nickname “White Chocolate." These guys could easily pass for Black in some circles, but have you read any commentaries asking “Could it Be True Jason Williams is Black?" Oh yea, another guy with a big nose was comedian Jimmy Durante? Now you know Jimmy wasn’t a brother by any stretch of the imagination. What about that Spike, care to write a piece on Durante? If you’re looking for a title, I have one that’s perfect. How about “Durante: The Soula With The Big Mazola?"

In reading Page’s commentary, I am inclined to ask why African-Americans would want to claim Ruth as one of their own, in view of reports he allegedly hated minorities, and often used the N word in referring to Blacks. Ironically, Ruth himself was confronted with the N word by another baseball “legend," Ty Cobb. Known in baseball circles as a racist, Cobb was not afraid to share his bigoted views with anyone, not even the Babe.

The late Fred Lieb, writer and author of Baseball As I Have Known It, recalled an incident which confirmed Cobb’s disdain for Blacks. According to Lieb, Cobb was asked to share a cabin with Ruth at a Georgia hunting lodge, but he refused saying "I've never bedded down with a n----- and I'm not going to start now." Now you would think an incident of this nature, would have produced a hostile relationship between the two men. However, instead of becoming enemies, Cobb and Ruth went on to become friends, even spending time with each other following their retirement. Go figure!

Unfortunately for Ruth, his features were also a source of mockery for sports writers of that era. Paul Gallico, journalist and founder of the Golden Gloves Amateur Boxing Competition, once referred to him as “gross," and “ugly." Gallico’s statements according to many, reflected the animosity Whites felt toward Blacks in the Roaring Twenties. Does this prove beyond the shadow of a doubt, that the Behemoth of Swing had black genes surging through his veins? Not necessarily.

In summarizing this dispute, my opinion is modestly simple. With hundreds of Black athletes to choose from, I am puzzled as to why we are still debating Babe Ruth’s heritage,57 years after his death. The bottom line is, why waste time writing about a man who may have looked Black on the outside, but for all intent and purpose was a Caucasian who detested all things African –American. There, I Rest My Case.

Sources:

http://www.jewishworldreview.com/0501/page051501.asp (This contains the 2001 Clarence Page commentary, which questions Ruth's ethnic heritage).

Baseball As I Have Known It (1977) Fred Lieb- Hardcover/ 0848815491

IMPORTANT PLEASE READ: Because of the controversial nature of the article above, I received a scathing response from a reader who alluded that I was racist, and lacked the credentials normally associated with a writer. My response is, the commentary stems from a 2001 article by Clarence Page of the Chicago Tribune. For those of you who are not familiar with Mr. Page, he is African-American, as am I.

As for the editorial, I presented a reputable source, the late Fred Lieb, writer and author of Baseball As I Have Known It, who wrote that Ruth detested Blacks, and disliked any notion that he was of African heritage. Hence, I have presented the facts fairly, and leave it to the discretion of the reader to determine if this commentary is based on facts and unbiased observations, or is this the work of an individual who dislikes Caucasians, as the reader fervently implied.

In 17 years as a freelance writer, I have always made a conscious decision to base my editorials/commentaries on facts, not the race of the person (s) involved.

Thank You






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Comments on this article:


» left by TOM K from MOBILE (2 years 89 days ago.)
Reader Rating: 5 out of 5
ON BABE RUTH--MY GUESS IS THAT HIS HERITAGE CAN BE TRACED TO THE
'black dutch' WHO WERE TO BE FOUND IN NW EUROPE/HOLLAND REGIONS. SEE WHAT YOU CAN LEARN ABOUT THE BLACK DUTCH--MAYBE GOOGLE WOULD BE A GOOD SOURCE. I HAVEN'T CHECKED GOOGLE BUT WILL DO SO SOON. ANYWAY, I'M BACK TO BASEBALL FARMING (I LAID OFF FOR A WHILE SINCE I RECENTLY SUBSCRIBED TO
Respond to this comment

» left by billy schoch 3rd from bing ny (1 year 227 days ago.)
Reader Rating: 5 out of 5
his sister was named Mammy; a slave name- a slave term for mother figure and nanny combined. how manny white people u know named "mammy"? how many black women? gone with the wind /scarlett oharas nanny. think of this ; if u were a very light skinned black man who could pass for white in a time of great depression and could play baseball wich blacks were not to welcome to, would u all of a sudden focase on your black pride? u could stand up for your race and we'll call u skinny or put your foot in that door of succses and get your eat on. i don't know what he was but as a black man he looks black to me. a person from laos can tell if a chinese or korean isn't laotion. why can't i as ablack man look at a black and tell who's got black in em. i can. we don't have the market on full lips; true ,ask a surgeon; they are sellin like black jacks i mean flap jacks i mean hot cakes. i think he was a person trying to eat in a society that only let u in the restaurant with the proper coat n tie. i ain't mad at the brotha. i'm black if i went to thailand and was told i could play for 8 mill a year in soccer if i said i was cambodian u might see me playin soccer in thailand. i know i'm black but a brotha gotta eat. i know i'm black. when it says race on an application i put "human".think about it. bill s
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» left by Peggy Butler (3,553)
Peggy Butler
(1 year 226 days ago.)

Billy:

Thanks for those interesting, albeit, eye-opening comments.

In reading your remarks, let me point out that in doing research for this commentary; Mamie was the name of Babe Ruth's sister, not Mammy. Yes, Mamie would have been considered an unusual name for a woman of European origin, during that time; but no one ever took note of it. Maybe they should have.

But to reiterate, her name was MAMIE, not MAMMY!

Best Wishes and again thanks for the candid remarks.
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» left by DESTINY from OHIO (1 year 208 days ago.)
I LIKE BABE RUTH HE IS THE BEST PERSON EVER HE CHANGED BASEBALL FOREVER

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» left by Peggy Butler (3,553)
Peggy Butler
(1 year 208 days ago.)

Destiny:

I'm delighted to know that you are a Babe Ruth fan. And I agree, he changed baseball forever, as did Jackie Robinson. By the way isn't it great, that the Babe's all-time-home run record which lasted for decades, has been surpassed by two men of African heritage?

Wow, I'm sure that if the Babe were alive, he would get a hoot out of that . Don't you agree?

Best Wishes
Respond to this comment
» left by DianaMaria Fama from New York (164 days 15 hours ago.)
See funny thing is that I dont see the records being beaten. A record should be made in the same amount of time or sooner, and be under the same conditions. For example, if Babe Ruths record was 500 career home runs in 10 years, how can you win the record if your career home runs is 501 and it took you 20 years to get there. In my eyes, Babe's records can never be broken.
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» left by andy from CT (145 days 11 hours ago.)
Babe was not black.  His blood daughter had 6 grandchildren all white and he has 9 great grandchildren who are white and 6 gr gr grandchildren and they are white. He was pure german,  He used to tan very dark from being outside all the time he would look black.Kids in St. Mary's used to tease him all the time and Ty Cobb who was jealous of Babe reported to Landis that he thought he was and Landis checked out the story(stupidly) and found no eveidence.  I know a lot of races would like to claim him and that is a good thing.  But I am afraid to tell you he is not black!

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» left by Horace W. Green from San Francisco, CA (1 year 207 days ago.)
Reader Rating: 4 out of 5
From what I read, the Babe did not detest ALL things African-American: he sho' loved the Sistas up in Harlem!

This issue, which is not going away any time soon, is a excellent starting point for a discussion as to what constitutes "race" and what it means to be "Black" or "White." To this untrained eye, the Babe looks an awful lot like Colin Powell, and was much darker than Julian Bond or Adam Clayton Powell. Given that the Babe grew up in a Baltimore orphanage, and the shoddy record keeping in those days, documentation of the assumption that the Babe is of German-Irish descent is shaky at best. I submit that Spike has a valid point.
Respond to this comment
» left by Peggy Butler (3,553)
Peggy Butler
(1 year 207 days ago.)

Horace:

I agree with you 100% regarding the Babe's physical appearance. Yes, for a man who was reportedly of Italian descent, he was dark with a nose that was unsually large.

Thus, I am inclined to agree like many have, that the "Sultan of Swat" may have had a smigeon of African-American blood running through his veins.

However, because of the times, he may have down played that factor, in lieu of the fact that he was called the N-word on several ocassions.

As for cavorting with women of color, add his name to the growing list of celebrities past and present, who made love to these women, but insist on keeping it hush-hush.

Best Wishes and Continous Success
Respond to this comment

» left by meeeeeeeeeeee from wherever (1 year 14 days ago.)
Reader Rating: 3 out of 5
Uhhh, babe ruth was 100% german american, just FYI. I don't know where some idiots come up with this crap.
Respond to this comment

» left by Anonymous (337 days 16 hours ago.)
Their no such thig as a white race,these pale skin europeans are african too.
Respond to this comment

» left by Bill from Delaware (252 days 20 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 1 out of 5
"The Yankee Clipper" was Joe DiMaggio -- NOT Babe Ruth.
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» left by jerry from Boston, MA (139 days 4 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 4 out of 5
In the recent Ruth biography, "The Big Bam," author Leigh Montville reported that a statue of Blessed Martin de Porres, known as the Negro saint, stood on Babe's nightstand.

That was enough for me. 



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» left by A Aaaaa (0) (103 days 3 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 3 out of 5
Whether Babe was black or not cannot be determined by his love or hatred of "all things black" I know many black people who hate themselves!
 
His geneology is not known and there are so many people of mixed heritage in America. Why is it so unbelieveable that Babe had African blood in him/ His daughter and grandchildren and great granchildren being white have nothing to do with it. I have black family members with white gr grand children and white family members with black great grandchildren. C'mon black people know this.
 
Big Deal. Babe looks Black and quite likely had some African blood in him. What else is new? Many people who look whiter than him have black grandparents or greatgrand parents. Look at the actor from prison break...one of his parents is "half black" Could you tell?

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» left by A Aaaaa (0) (103 days 3 hours ago.)
Point about black people with white features...I have never met a black person white features that didn't have white blood in them..., this is America. Black people are a mixed race.

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» left by Lawrence Zeilinger (1 day 18 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 5 out of 5
Hey people, does it really matter? How hypocritical is that legal doctrine about one drop making you whole, or as a famous black poet stated "Black blood is like the tears of Jesus -- one drop makes you whole"? What about white blood? Why doesn't one drop of it make you whole? These thoughts were stimulated by reading the September 2008 first novel by J. Anderson Cross, "The Bambino Secret", an "historical fiction" that postulates Ruth's maternal great-grandmother was a black slave.

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» left by Lawrence Zeilinger from Gretna, Louisiana (1 day 18 hours ago.)
Reader Rating: 5 out of 5
Hey people, does it really matter? How hypocritical is that legal doctrine about one drop making you whole, or as a famous black poet stated "Black blood is like the tears of Jesus -- one drop makes you whole"? What about white blood? Why doesn't one drop of it make you whole? These thoughts were stimulated by reading the September 2008 first novel by J. Anderson Cross, "The Bambino Secret", an "historical fiction" that postulates Ruth's maternal great-grandmother was a black slave.

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